Within the framework of the cooperation with BYD, plans are in place to purchase 160 electric buses and 100 chargers, establish local production, and gradually localize spare parts starting from 2025.
Boosting the energy efficiency, creating a more secure and environmentally friendly transport system and decreasing air emissions are among the main goals of sustainable development. To achieve these objectives, the Ministry of Economy and the Ministry of Digital Development and Transport are collaborating to renovate the country’s bus fleet.
At the meeting held in the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan with the participation of Shahin Mustafayev, the Deputy Prime Minister, the Framework Agreement was signed with China’s “BYD Company Limited” (BYD) to ensure the local production of buses. The agreement was signed by Elnur Aliyev, the First Deputy Minister of Economy, Rahman Hummatov, the Deputy Minister of Digital Development and Transport, Tien Chunlon, the Executive Director for Commercial Vehicles at BYD, and Tariyel Rustamov, the Director of “Electrify Azerbaijan” LLC. The Framework Agreement envisages the purchase of electric buses, their maintenance, and the establishment and localization of production within Azerbaijan.The agreement aims to develop the electric transport infrastructure in our country, enhance passenger comfort, reduce environmental impact, and improve the country’s environmental conditions.
The signing of this agreement, ahead of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) to be hosted by Azerbaijan, underscores the nation’s commitment to global climate change mitigation efforts.Within the framework of the Agreement, BYD considers investing in new production areas to enhance the value chain in our country. From 2026, the collaboration will extend to manufacturing low-tonnage electric trucks, utility vehicles, and electric passenger cars. From 2028, the focus will shift to assembling batteries for electricity storage. An additional investment of approximately $60 million is planned for these projects through a joint venture to be established.
In accordance with the relevant Order of the head of state, electric buses will be purchased from the company, which is also set to establish a manufacturing facility in Azerbaijan. Once the local electric bus manufacturing enterprise becomes operational, domestic demand will be met through local production. In the meantime, “BakuBus” LLC will acquire 160 electric buses and 100 chargers from BYD, with plans to deploy these buses on Baku city routes by October 31, 2024.
The collaboration with BYD includes establishing local production and gradually localizing spare parts starting in 2025. The project encompasses support mechanisms, joint venture financing, and the presentation of intellectual property rights, aiming for 40% localization of the buses’ total costs by 2030. The project agreement is scheduled for signing in September this year.
“Azerbaijan Investment Company” OJSC will participate in the project on the production of electric buses in our country as a shareholder. BYD’s Azerbaijani partner is “Electrify Azerbaijan” LLC, part of the “SARDA Group” company. The new joint venture will invest around $34 million to build an electric bus manufacturing plant in the Sumgait Chemical Industrial Park, with an annual production capacity of 500 buses to meet domestic and export demands. The project will create 800 new jobs.BYD, founded in 1995, has become the world’s first company to achieve sales of 3 million new electric cars. It is a leading technological company, known for adopting the latest innovations in car production, electronics, electric batteries, renewable energy, and railway transportation.
